Acupuncture for Men and Women Facing Fertility Challenges

How Acupuncture Can Boost Your IVF Success and Fertility Health

In the complex journey of in vitro fertilization (IVF), patients are eager to maximize every opportunity to conceive. Among integrative therapies, acupuncture before and after embryo transfer has emerged as a powerful ally for improving IVF outcomes and overall reproductive health. At The Berkley Center for Reproductive Wellness in New York City, we provide highly specialized acupuncture protocols tailored to support both female and male fertility factors. This comprehensive approach enhances embryo implantation, optimizes egg and sperm quality, balances hormones, and reduces emotional stress, supported by a growing body of scientific research.

Why the Embryo Transfer Phase Requires Specialized Support

Embryo transfer is the most critical stage of IVF, where success depends not only on embryo quality but also on the uterus’s receptivity. Factors like uterine contractions, insufficient blood flow, hormonal imbalances, and stress can undermine implantation. Acupuncture prepares the body by improving uterine circulation, calming the uterus, and supporting hormonal balance, creating an optimal environment for embryo attachment and growth.

Man and woman look at pregnancy test

Proven Benefits of Acupuncture for IVF Outcomes

Research consistently supports acupuncture’s positive impact on IVF. For example, a pivotal study published in Fertility and Sterility (Paulus et al., 2002) showed that women receiving acupuncture on transfer day achieved a 42.5% pregnancy rate, versus 26.3% in the control group. Other clinical trials and meta-analyses confirm that acupuncture:

  • Improves uterine and ovarian blood flow
  • Reduces uterine spasms and contractions
  • Balances reproductive hormones
  • Modulates immune responses
  • Decreases stress hormones like cortisol
  • Increases clinical pregnancy and live birth rates

How Acupuncture Supports Female Fertility and IVF

1. Improves Egg Quality

Egg quality is paramount for IVF success. Acupuncture enhances ovarian microcirculation, ensuring eggs receive adequate oxygen and nutrients essential for maturation. It regulates blood flow to the ovaries, reduces oxidative stress, and supports hormonal balance through the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis. By optimizing this delicate hormonal network, acupuncture promotes healthier follicle development and improves mitochondrial function within the eggs, which is vital for fertilization and embryo viability.

2. Enhances Uterine Blood Flow

Healthy endometrial perfusion is essential for implantation. Acupuncture enhances circulation by relaxing arterial walls and promoting oxygen and nutrient delivery to the uterine lining, encouraging a nurturing environment for the embryo.

3. Balances Hormones via the HPO Axis

Acupuncture stabilizes the HPO axis, optimizing production and regulation of hormones such as FSH, LH, estrogen, and progesterone. These hormones are crucial for ovarian stimulation, follicular growth, and uterine lining preparation.

4. Reduces Uterine Spasms

By activating the parasympathetic nervous system, acupuncture decreases uterine contractions and muscle spasms that can interfere with embryo implantation.

5. Decreases Stress and Cortisol

Elevated stress negatively affects fertility by increasing cortisol levels, which disrupts hormonal balance. Acupuncture stimulates release of endorphins and serotonin, calming the nervous system, lowering cortisol, and supporting reproductive function.

acupuncture for fertility

 

Acupuncture’s Role in Male Factor Infertility

Male factors contribute to nearly half of all infertility cases. Conditions such as low sperm count (oligospermia), poor sperm morphology, reduced motility (asthenozoospermia), and sperm DNA fragmentation are common obstacles. Acupuncture addresses these issues by:

  • Increasing sperm count and improving morphology through enhanced testicular blood flow and hormonal regulation.
  • Enhancing sperm motility by reducing oxidative stress and improving microcirculation.
  • Reducing sperm DNA fragmentation, thereby improving sperm integrity and embryo quality.
  • Balancing reproductive hormones such as testosterone, luteinizing hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone, supporting overall spermatogenesis.

Multiple studies demonstrate measurable improvements in semen parameters after regular acupuncture treatments, making it an effective adjunct for male infertility.

Optimal Timing and Frequency of Acupuncture During IVF

To maximize acupuncture’s benefits, our recommended treatment schedule is:

  • Twice weekly sessions (in the best-case scenario) for three to four months before starting IVF medication. At minimum, begin as soon as possible before starting medication.
  • One session within 1.5 to 2 hours before embryo transfer.
  • One session within 1 to 1.5 hours after embryo transfer.
  • Follow-up sessions twice weekly during the two-week wait period.

Starting acupuncture months in advance helps improve egg quality, uterine receptivity, and overall fertility health. Sessions surrounding embryo transfer reduce stress and uterine spasms, promoting successful implantation.

sperm activity

 

Who Can Benefit Most from Acupuncture in Fertility Treatments?

Acupuncture is safe and beneficial for nearly all IVF patients, but it is especially helpful for men and women facing fertility challenges regardless of age or diagnosis. Whether you struggle with PCOS, endometriosis, poor egg quality, immune imbalances, or male factor infertility such as low sperm count or DNA fragmentation, acupuncture offers supportive benefits.

Patients with a history of failed IVF cycles or high anxiety also find acupuncture invaluable for enhancing physical and emotional readiness.

Why Choose The Berkley Center for Reproductive Wellness

We integrate the science of reproductive medicine with Traditional Chinese Medicine, delivering personalized acupuncture care designed for your unique fertility needs. Our approach includes:

  • Customized acupuncture protocols focused on improving egg quality, sperm health, and implantation.
  • Coordination with your IVF clinic’s schedule for seamless care.
  • Expertise in complex fertility issues affecting both men and women.
  • A serene, supportive environment that promotes holistic mind-body wellness.

Our goal is to increase your IVF success while nurturing your overall reproductive health.

Patient Success Stories

“Acupuncture significantly improved my egg quality and reduced stress during IVF. After years of trying, we are now expecting!”

“My sperm motility and count improved dramatically after acupuncture. It was a vital part of our success.”

“The timing of acupuncture around embryo transfer helped me stay calm and physically prepared. I highly recommend it.”

Conclusion: Integrate Acupuncture into Your Fertility Journey

Acupuncture before and after embryo transfer is a well-supported, natural method to improve IVF outcomes. By enhancing egg quality, increasing uterine blood flow, balancing hormones, reducing stress, and improving male fertility factors, acupuncture is a vital complement to assisted reproductive technologies.

No matter your specific fertility challenges or age, incorporating acupuncture can increase your chances of achieving a successful pregnancy.

Schedule your consultation today: 212-685-0985

Author

  • mike berkley

    Mike Berkley, LAc, FABORM, is a licensed and board-certified acupuncturist and a board-certified herbalist. He is a fertility specialist at The Berkley Center for Reproductive Wellness in the Midtown East neighborhood of Manhattan, New York.

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