Acupuncture and Fertility: Enhancing Blood Flow to Support Reproductive Health May 2025 Abstract

This presentation explores how acupuncture therapy can offer additional avenues to support reproductive health, particularly by improving uterine and ovarian blood flow.
By reducing uterine artery impedance, acupuncture may enhance fertility outcomes, making it a promising complementary approach for individuals navigating infertility.

Acupuncture and Fertility

Introduction

Understanding Uterine Artery Impedance

Uterine artery impedance refers to the resistance encountered by blood as it flows through the uterine arteries.
Elevated impedance can lead to reduced blood flow, potentially impacting the health of the uterine lining and the overall reproductive environment.
Improving blood flow to the uterus and ovaries is crucial, as it ensures the delivery of oxygen and nutrients essential for optimal reproductive function.

Acupuncture’s Role in Reducing Uterine Artery Impedance

Research indicates that acupuncture may decrease uterine artery impedance, thereby enhancing blood flow to reproductive organs.
Electroacupuncture and Uterine Blood Flow. A study published in Human Reproduction found that electroacupuncture significantly reduced uterine artery pulsatility index (PI) in infertile women, suggesting improved uterine blood flow [1].
Another randomized controlled trial demonstrated that manual acupuncture improved endometrial blood flow parameters in women undergoing IVF-ET, indicating enhanced endometrial receptivity [2].

Benefits for Fertility Outcomes: Improved blood flow to the uterus and ovaries can have several positive effects on fertility.

Enhanced Endometrial Receptivity: A well-perfused endometrium is more likely to support embryo implantation. Acupuncture’s ability to improve endometrial blood flow may thus increase the chances of successful implantation [2].

Support for Egg Quality: Adequate ovarian blood flow ensures that developing follicles receive the necessary nutrients and oxygen, vital for healthy eggs’ maturation.

oocyte fertilization process

Improved ovarian perfusion through acupuncture may enhance the quality of eggs [3].

Mechanisms Behind Acupuncture’s Effects. The exact mechanisms by which acupuncture influences reproductive health are still being explored. However, several theories have been proposed.
Regulation of the Nervous System: Acupuncture may modulate the autonomic nervous system, leading to vasodilation and improved blood flow to reproductive organs [1].

pregnancy test

Conclusion

For individuals navigating infertility, exploring complementary therapies can offer additional avenues to support reproductive health.
Acupuncture, a practice rooted in traditional medicine, has garnered attention for its potential benefits in improving fertility outcomes. This presentation highlights how acupuncture may enhance blood flow to the uterus and ovaries, thereby supporting fertility.

Find out more: www.berkleycenter.com

References

[1] Stener-Victorin, E., Waldenström, U., Andersson, S.A., and Wikland, M. (1996). Reduction of blood flow impedance in the uterine arteries of infertile women with electroacupuncture. Human Reproduction, 11(6), 1314–1317.
[2] Shuai, Z., Lian, F., Li, P., and Yang, W. (2015). Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupuncture point stimulation on endometrial receptivity in women undergoing frozen-thawed embryo transfer: a single-blind prospective randomised controlled trial. Acupuncture in Medicine, 33(1), 9–15. [3] Cui, W., Li, J., Sun, W., and Wen, J. (2019).
[3] Electroacupuncture Enhances Number of Mature Oocytes and Fertility Rates for In Vitro Fertilization. Medical Acupuncture, 31(5), 289–297. 2

Author

  • mike berkley

    Mike Berkley, LAc, FABORM, is a licensed and board-certified acupuncturist and a board-certified herbalist. He is a fertility specialist at The Berkley Center for Reproductive Wellness in the Midtown East neighborhood of Manhattan, New York.

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